bourgeoisieReferring to the definition in the book, it is a social class that owns means of production and whose societal concerns are the value of property and the preservation of capital.
Definitions:
The middle class, typically with reference to its perceived materialistic values or conventional attitudes."He longed to break free from the constraints of the bourgeoisie."
In Marxist contexts, the capitalist class who own most of society's wealth and means of production."The proletariat were always at odds with the bourgeoisie."
materialismA term used in the book to denote an inclination towards physical comforts, wealth and material possessions rather than intellectual or spiritual things.
Definitions:
A tendency to consider material possessions and physical comfort as more important than spiritual values."During his youth, he fell into a cycle of materialism and superficiality."
Philosophy that nothing exists except matter and its movements and modifications."His worldview was guided by strict materialism."
struggleIn relation to Martin, it refers to his endeavors to elevate his lifestyle and find acceptance amid the cultural and economic upper class.
Definitions:
Make forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction."He will struggle to escape from poverty and establish a career as a writer."
Strive to achieve or attain something in the face of difficulty or resistance."He was struggling to survive in the harsh conditions of life."