ParadigmA typical example or pattern of something, a model
Definitions:
A pattern or model from which all other things of the same kind are derived
AnomalySomething that deviates from the standard, normal, or expected
Definitions:
Something that varies from the usual or expected
IncommensurabilityLack of comparison or proportionality
Definitions:
The inability to measure or compare due to a lack of standards or principles
RevolutionsMajor shifts in perspective or changes
Definitions:
The action or process of causing a dramatic change
NormalizationThe process of making something standard or usual
Definitions:
The action or process of causing something to conform to a standard